Struct bevy_state::state::State

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pub struct State<S: States>(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A finite-state machine whose transitions have associated schedules (OnEnter(state) and OnExit(state)).

The current state value can be accessed through this resource. To change the state, queue a transition in the NextState<S> resource, and it will be applied during the StateTransition schedule - which by default runs after PreUpdate.

You can also manually trigger the StateTransition schedule to apply the changes at an arbitrary time.

The starting state is defined via the Default implementation for S.

use bevy_state::prelude::*;
use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;
use bevy_state_macros::States;

#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, Default, States)]
enum GameState {
    #[default]
    MainMenu,
    SettingsMenu,
    InGame,
}

fn game_logic(game_state: Res<State<GameState>>) {
    match game_state.get() {
        GameState::InGame => {
            // Run game logic here...
        },
        _ => {},
    }
}

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impl<S: States> State<S>

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pub fn new(state: S) -> Self

Creates a new state with a specific value.

To change the state use NextState<S> rather than using this to modify the State<S>.

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pub fn get(&self) -> &S

Get the current state.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<S: Debug + States> Debug for State<S>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<S: States> Deref for State<S>

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type Target = S

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<S> FromReflect for State<S>
where Self: Any + Send + Sync, S: TypePath + FromReflect + RegisterForReflection + States,

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fn from_reflect(reflect: &dyn Reflect) -> Option<Self>

Constructs a concrete instance of Self from a reflected value.
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fn take_from_reflect( reflect: Box<dyn Reflect> ) -> Result<Self, Box<dyn Reflect>>

Attempts to downcast the given value to Self using, constructing the value using from_reflect if that fails. Read more
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impl<S: States + FromWorld> FromWorld for State<S>

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fn from_world(world: &mut World) -> Self

Creates Self using data from the given World.
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impl<S> GetTypeRegistration for State<S>
where Self: Any + Send + Sync, S: TypePath + FromReflect + RegisterForReflection + States,

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fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration

Returns the default TypeRegistration for this type.
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fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry)

Registers other types needed by this type. Read more
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impl<S: States> PartialEq<S> for State<S>

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fn eq(&self, other: &S) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<S> Reflect for State<S>
where Self: Any + Send + Sync, S: TypePath + FromReflect + RegisterForReflection + States,

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fn get_represented_type_info(&self) -> Option<&'static TypeInfo>

Returns the TypeInfo of the type represented by this value. Read more
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fn into_any(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Returns the value as a Box<dyn Any>.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any

Returns the value as a &dyn Any.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any

Returns the value as a &mut dyn Any.
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fn into_reflect(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Casts this type to a boxed reflected value.
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fn as_reflect(&self) -> &dyn Reflect

Casts this type to a reflected value.
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fn as_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Reflect

Casts this type to a mutable reflected value.
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fn clone_value(&self) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Clones the value as a Reflect trait object. Read more
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fn set(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Reflect>>

Performs a type-checked assignment of a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn try_apply(&mut self, value: &dyn Reflect) -> Result<(), ApplyError>

Tries to apply a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn reflect_kind(&self) -> ReflectKind

Returns a zero-sized enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_ref(&self) -> ReflectRef<'_>

Returns an immutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_mut(&mut self) -> ReflectMut<'_>

Returns a mutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_owned(self: Box<Self>) -> ReflectOwned

Returns an owned enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_partial_eq(&self, value: &dyn Reflect) -> Option<bool>

Returns a “partial equality” comparison result. Read more
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fn apply(&mut self, value: &(dyn Reflect + 'static))

Applies a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn reflect_hash(&self) -> Option<u64>

Returns a hash of the value (which includes the type). Read more
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fn debug(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Debug formatter for the value. Read more
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fn serializable(&self) -> Option<Serializable<'_>>

Returns a serializable version of the value. Read more
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fn is_dynamic(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether or not this type is a dynamic type. Read more
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impl<S> TupleStruct for State<S>
where Self: Any + Send + Sync, S: TypePath + FromReflect + RegisterForReflection + States,

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fn field(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&dyn Reflect>

Returns a reference to the value of the field with index index as a &dyn Reflect.
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fn field_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field with index index as a &mut dyn Reflect.
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fn field_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of fields in the tuple struct.
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fn iter_fields(&self) -> TupleStructFieldIter<'_>

Returns an iterator over the values of the tuple struct’s fields.
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fn clone_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicTupleStruct

Clones the struct into a DynamicTupleStruct.
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impl<S> TypePath for State<S>
where Self: Any + Send + Sync, S: TypePath + States,

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fn type_path() -> &'static str

Returns the fully qualified path of the underlying type. Read more
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fn short_type_path() -> &'static str

Returns a short, pretty-print enabled path to the type. Read more
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fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the type, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the crate the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the path to the module the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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impl<S> Typed for State<S>
where Self: Any + Send + Sync, S: TypePath + FromReflect + RegisterForReflection + States,

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fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo

Returns the compile-time info for the underlying type.
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impl<S: States> Resource for State<S>
where Self: Send + Sync + 'static,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<S> Freeze for State<S>
where S: Freeze,

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impl<S> RefUnwindSafe for State<S>
where S: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<S> Send for State<S>

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impl<S> Sync for State<S>

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impl<S> Unpin for State<S>
where S: Unpin,

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impl<S> UnwindSafe for State<S>
where S: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> DynamicTypePath for T
where T: TypePath,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> GetPath for T
where T: Reflect + ?Sized,

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fn reflect_path<'p>( &self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&(dyn Reflect + 'static), ReflectPathError<'p>>

Returns a reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn reflect_path_mut<'p>( &mut self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static), ReflectPathError<'p>>

Returns a mutable reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn path<'p, T>( &self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&T, ReflectPathError<'p>>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a statically typed reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn path_mut<'p, T>( &mut self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&mut T, ReflectPathError<'p>>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a statically typed mutable reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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impl<S> GetTupleStructField for S
where S: TupleStruct,

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fn get_field<T>(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&T>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a reference to the value of the field with index index, downcast to T.
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fn get_field_mut<T>(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut T>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field with index index, downcast to T.
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> ConditionalSend for T
where T: Send,