#[repr(transparent)]pub struct SphericalJoint {
pub data: GenericJoint,
}Expand description
A ball-and-socket joint that allows free rotation but no translation (like a shoulder joint).
Spherical joints keep two bodies connected at a point but allow them to rotate freely around that point in all directions. Use for:
- Shoulder/hip joints in ragdolls
- Ball-and-socket mechanical connections
- Wrecking ball chains
- Camera gimbals
The bodies stay connected at their anchor points but can rotate relative to each other.
Note: Only available in 3D. In 2D, use RevoluteJoint instead (there’s only one rotation axis in 2D).
Fields§
§data: GenericJointThe underlying joint data.
Implementations§
Source§impl SphericalJoint
impl SphericalJoint
Sourcepub fn new() -> Self
pub fn new() -> Self
Creates a new spherical joint locking all relative translations between two bodies.
Sourcepub fn data(&self) -> &GenericJoint
pub fn data(&self) -> &GenericJoint
The underlying generic joint.
Sourcepub fn contacts_enabled(&self) -> bool
pub fn contacts_enabled(&self) -> bool
Are contacts between the attached rigid-bodies enabled?
Sourcepub fn set_contacts_enabled(&mut self, enabled: bool) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_contacts_enabled(&mut self, enabled: bool) -> &mut Self
Sets whether contacts between the attached rigid-bodies are enabled.
Sourcepub fn local_anchor1(&self) -> Point<f32>
pub fn local_anchor1(&self) -> Point<f32>
The joint’s anchor, expressed in the local-space of the first rigid-body.
Sourcepub fn set_local_anchor1(&mut self, anchor1: Point<f32>) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_local_anchor1(&mut self, anchor1: Point<f32>) -> &mut Self
Sets the joint’s anchor, expressed in the local-space of the first rigid-body.
Sourcepub fn local_anchor2(&self) -> Point<f32>
pub fn local_anchor2(&self) -> Point<f32>
The joint’s anchor, expressed in the local-space of the second rigid-body.
Sourcepub fn set_local_anchor2(&mut self, anchor2: Point<f32>) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_local_anchor2(&mut self, anchor2: Point<f32>) -> &mut Self
Sets the joint’s anchor, expressed in the local-space of the second rigid-body.
Sourcepub fn local_frame1(&self) -> &Isometry<f32>
pub fn local_frame1(&self) -> &Isometry<f32>
Gets both the joint anchor and the joint’s reference orientation relative to the first rigid-body’s local-space.
Sourcepub fn set_local_frame1(&mut self, local_frame: Isometry<f32>) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_local_frame1(&mut self, local_frame: Isometry<f32>) -> &mut Self
Sets both the joint anchor and the joint’s reference orientation relative to the first rigid-body’s local-space.
Sourcepub fn local_frame2(&self) -> &Isometry<f32>
pub fn local_frame2(&self) -> &Isometry<f32>
Gets both the joint anchor and the joint’s reference orientation relative to the second rigid-body’s local-space.
Sourcepub fn set_local_frame2(&mut self, local_frame: Isometry<f32>) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_local_frame2(&mut self, local_frame: Isometry<f32>) -> &mut Self
Sets both the joint anchor and the joint’s reference orientation relative to the second rigid-body’s local-space.
Sourcepub fn motor(&self, axis: JointAxis) -> Option<&JointMotor>
pub fn motor(&self, axis: JointAxis) -> Option<&JointMotor>
The motor for a specific rotation axis of this spherical joint.
Spherical joints can have motors on each of their 3 rotation axes (X, Y, Z).
Returns None if no motor is configured for that axis.
Sourcepub fn set_motor_model(
&mut self,
axis: JointAxis,
model: MotorModel,
) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_motor_model( &mut self, axis: JointAxis, model: MotorModel, ) -> &mut Self
Sets the motor model for a specific rotation axis.
Choose between force-based or acceleration-based motor behavior.
Sourcepub fn set_motor_velocity(
&mut self,
axis: JointAxis,
target_vel: f32,
factor: f32,
) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_motor_velocity( &mut self, axis: JointAxis, target_vel: f32, factor: f32, ) -> &mut Self
Sets target rotation speed for a specific axis.
§Parameters
axis- Which rotation axis (AngX, AngY, or AngZ)target_vel- Desired angular velocity in radians/secondfactor- Motor strength
Sourcepub fn set_motor_position(
&mut self,
axis: JointAxis,
target_pos: f32,
stiffness: f32,
damping: f32,
) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_motor_position( &mut self, axis: JointAxis, target_pos: f32, stiffness: f32, damping: f32, ) -> &mut Self
Sets target angle for a specific rotation axis.
§Parameters
axis- Which rotation axis (AngX, AngY, or AngZ)target_pos- Desired angle in radiansstiffness- Spring constantdamping- Resistance
Sourcepub fn set_motor(
&mut self,
axis: JointAxis,
target_pos: f32,
target_vel: f32,
stiffness: f32,
damping: f32,
) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_motor( &mut self, axis: JointAxis, target_pos: f32, target_vel: f32, stiffness: f32, damping: f32, ) -> &mut Self
Configure both the target angle and target velocity of the motor.
Sourcepub fn set_motor_max_force(
&mut self,
axis: JointAxis,
max_force: f32,
) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_motor_max_force( &mut self, axis: JointAxis, max_force: f32, ) -> &mut Self
Sets the maximum force the motor can deliver along the specified axis.
Sourcepub fn limits(&self, axis: JointAxis) -> Option<&JointLimits<f32>>
pub fn limits(&self, axis: JointAxis) -> Option<&JointLimits<f32>>
The limit distance attached bodies can translate along the specified axis.
Sourcepub fn set_limits(&mut self, axis: JointAxis, limits: [f32; 2]) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_limits(&mut self, axis: JointAxis, limits: [f32; 2]) -> &mut Self
Sets the [min,max] limit angles attached bodies can translate along the joint’s principal
axis.
Sourcepub fn softness(&self) -> SpringCoefficients<f32>
pub fn softness(&self) -> SpringCoefficients<f32>
Gets the softness of this joint’s locked degrees of freedom.
Sourcepub fn set_softness(&mut self, softness: SpringCoefficients<f32>) -> &mut Self
pub fn set_softness(&mut self, softness: SpringCoefficients<f32>) -> &mut Self
Sets the softness of this joint’s locked degrees of freedom.
Trait Implementations§
Source§impl Clone for SphericalJoint
impl Clone for SphericalJoint
Source§fn clone(&self) -> SphericalJoint
fn clone(&self) -> SphericalJoint
1.0.0 · Source§fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
source. Read moreSource§impl Debug for SphericalJoint
impl Debug for SphericalJoint
Source§impl Default for SphericalJoint
impl Default for SphericalJoint
Source§impl From<SphericalJoint> for GenericJoint
impl From<SphericalJoint> for GenericJoint
Source§fn from(val: SphericalJoint) -> GenericJoint
fn from(val: SphericalJoint) -> GenericJoint
Source§impl PartialEq for SphericalJoint
impl PartialEq for SphericalJoint
impl Copy for SphericalJoint
impl StructuralPartialEq for SphericalJoint
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl Freeze for SphericalJoint
impl RefUnwindSafe for SphericalJoint
impl Send for SphericalJoint
impl Sync for SphericalJoint
impl Unpin for SphericalJoint
impl UnwindSafe for SphericalJoint
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Source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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T: Clone,
impl<T> CloneToUninit for Twhere
T: Clone,
Source§impl<T> Downcast for Twhere
T: Any,
impl<T> Downcast for Twhere
T: Any,
Source§fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>
fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>
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downcast into Box<dyn ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.Source§fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>
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generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.Source§fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)
fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
Source§impl<T, W> HasTypeWitness<W> for Twhere
W: MakeTypeWitness<Arg = T>,
T: ?Sized,
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Source§impl<T> Identity for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> Identity for Twhere
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Source§impl<T> IntoEither for T
impl<T> IntoEither for T
Source§fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>
fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>
self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self>
if into_left is true.
Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self>
otherwise. Read moreSource§fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self>
if into_left(&self) returns true.
Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self>
otherwise. Read moreSource§impl<SS, SP> SupersetOf<SS> for SPwhere
SS: SubsetOf<SP>,
impl<SS, SP> SupersetOf<SS> for SPwhere
SS: SubsetOf<SP>,
Source§fn to_subset(&self) -> Option<SS>
fn to_subset(&self) -> Option<SS>
self from the equivalent element of its
superset. Read moreSource§fn is_in_subset(&self) -> bool
fn is_in_subset(&self) -> bool
self is actually part of its subset T (and can be converted to it).Source§fn to_subset_unchecked(&self) -> SS
fn to_subset_unchecked(&self) -> SS
self.to_subset but without any property checks. Always succeeds.Source§fn from_subset(element: &SS) -> SP
fn from_subset(element: &SS) -> SP
self to the equivalent element of its superset.